Here are timelines for Abraham, Jacob and Esau, Joseph and now, Moses timeline. Ge.30:25, 31:20-21 Jacob & family flee Laban/Padan-Aram, having been there 20 years or more. When was Joseph in Egypt? With Jacob coming into Egypt in the year 2238AM (1762BC) is Levi who has Kohath, both of whom live well under the rule of Joseph and a friendly Pharaoh. My conclusion then is to place Joseph at the end of the twelfth dynasty and in the reign of Amenemhat III, based on the archaeological evidence. Josephs age at that time is computed from: Genesis 41:46 says that Joseph was 30 years old when he entered Pharaohs service. See Section III, 2. After Moses flees Egypt he goes directly to the same place Balaam did; the land of Cush, to Kikianus, king of Cush. He had his seat at Memphis, levying tribute from Upper and Lower Egypt and always leaving garrisons behind in the most advantageous positions. File with English text to translate : JosephTimelineTranslation-EN.txt. Before 3000 BC. v.21-22 Benjamin must be at least 30 (John Gill 10 sons are in his loins). Full Timeline Indications are that everything was removed in antiquity. Again, we know the Exodus took place in the year 1522BC - so this too is evidence supporting the biblical narrative. First, in order to be able to effectively tax the produce of the land in the years of plenty. Jacob & Esau are age 70 or 71, Isaac is 131. I find it a help to correctly understand the Torah. Even more shocking is an increase in infant graves, from a typical 25 percent rate to 50 percent, and an increase in the remains of females who made it into adulthood as compared to male remains. Moses was called by God to help the Israelites (who were Jewish) escape from Egypt. Jacob dies in Egypt at age 147, c 1810 BC. Timeline based on traditionally accepted timeframes and general consensus of a variety of sources, including Wilmington's Guide to the Bible, A Survey of Israel's History (Wood), The Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings (Thiele), ESV Study Bible, The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, and Easton's Bible Dictionary. As the 3rd Egyptian pharaoh of the new kingdom, he ruled Egypt from 1279 BC to 1213 BC , which is where he is found on the Amazing Bible Timeline with World History. As with the exodus, no conclusive archaeological evidence of Joseph has been found. Jacob prefers Joseph over his other sons, and he makes him a colorful robe. Timeline of Josephs life (Spanish) contributed by Enrique Chi. 1525 BC. Isaac was sixty years old when Jacob was born (Genesis 25:26). This is known as the short sojourn: the time that the children of Israel were actually in Egypt is reduced by the time from the covenant or the birth of Isaac until the family of Jacob physically arrived in Egypt. Important Biblical characters during this period include Moses, Aaron, Miriam, Pharaoh of Egypt, Joshua, Gideon, Samson and Delilah, Samuel and King Saul. cf. A very high honor reserved almost exclusively for royalty and unique in this period. What is not clear is how much time, if any, passed between Josephs promotion and the beginning of the seven years of plenty. Moses, Hebrew Moshe, (flourished 14th-13th century bce ), Hebrew prophet, teacher, and leader who, in the 13th century bce (before the Common Era, or bc ), delivered his people from Egyptian slavery. Amenemhat III is credited with the construction of a canal linking the Nile with the Fayoum Oasis, a canal that is known as the Bahr Yussef in Arabic, or Joseph Canal. Traditionally the church has believed that the Exodus was an event connected to the life of a specific Pharaoh - Ramses. Moses Timeline in Biblical History. Joseph is now age 39, Jacob is 129. Wiseman Ancient Records and the Structure of Genesis, p.99He was born 64 years after Joseph had died. Moses is the son of Amram and grandson of Kohath (young Kohath had gone to Egypt with Jacob). Ex.12:40 LXX The children of Israel sojourned in the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan for 430 years. The Masoretic text omits and the land of Canaan. The historical sources differ. In the land adjacent to the palace were 12 impressive burial crypts. For a generation the people suffer under cruel bondage and cry out to God for a deliverer. Two of the years of famine passed before he revealed himself to his brothers and the family of Israel moved to Egypt (45:6). When Abraham was 75 years of age, God appeared to him and said that He would give the promised land to his descendants. And her brothers Levi & Simeon werent only age 8 or 10 when they killed the men of Shechem! I will endeavor to make clear all of my references. Shavuot / Pentecost / Feast of Weeks 2023, The Truth About Shavuot By Nehemia Gordon, Yom Kippur rim 2023 (1 of 3) Day of Coverings, Sukkot / Feast of Tabernacles 2023 1 of 3, Balaam Ben Beor Ben Janeas Ben Balaam Ben Beor, journey through torah with Michael didier, Two Witnesses Mark The Beginning Of The End, Abram And Lot Separate Lot Was Not With Abram, Yehovahs Servants (7) Shalach The Sent One, Yehovahs Servants (6) Redeemed From Among Men. A symptom of this chaos is the lament that servants are leaving their servitude and acting rebelliously. Jacob's other children are between 39 and 46. Jacobs move to Egypt culminates the 215 years he and his ancestors spent in the Land of Canaan. The Jews were helped on their journey by God -. It was Balaam who tried to have Moses killed when he (at 3 years of age) took the crown off Pharaohs head and put it on his own. Isaac was born when Abraham was 100, c 2017 BC. 0 Moses born 2 months premature (Exo_2:2 & Yasher 68), 3 Puts Pharaohs crown on his head. Originally published in Bible and Spade from 2000 to 2003 the series was republished at www.biblearchaology.orgfrom February through April, 2010. As soon as he did so, the time of plenty predicted by Pharaoh's dreams began. Chronology: Septuagint versus MasoreticText, Zion in the Bible (2) HeavenlyJerusalem, Doctrinal Disunity Impacts Evangelism(2), Doctrinal Disunity Impacts Evangelism(1), Holy Spirit-Filled (1) Death toSelf-Will, Money (2) Biblical Honest Weights,Usury, War & Killing and the Bible Christian(2), War & Killing and the Bible Christian(1), Paul the Apostle (1) Gods Laws onTrial. This Bengali/Bangla (BN) version of the timeline is also available in Powerpoint (with embedded fonts) or PDF (with embedded fonts). It is thought that his mother, as regent, continued the campaigns after the death of Kamose (also in battle with the Hyksos), and that his full brother made the final conquest of them and united all of Egypt. Thus,there would have been no need to change Josephs name, and if it were changed the new name would be easily translated into Hebrew. Joseph is between 30 and 37 years old. [9] Wood, Bryant G., PhD; The Rise and Fall of the 13th Century Exodus-Conquest Theory, Associates for Biblical Research, April 17, 2008. 40 And Moses was in the kings house going out and coming in, Yehovah gave him favor in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of all his servants, and in the eyes of all the people of Egypt, and they loved Moses exceedingly. 15Now as for you, you shall go to your fathers in peace; you shall be buried at a good old age. If you are looking for maps from Josephs time, see our blog post Joseph: maps. This was sometime around 1886 BC. The Bible Timeline gives us the date of 1522BC for the Exodus. Only 40 years elapsed from the birth of Judahs brother Joseph (Jacobs 11th son) in Padan-Aram, c 1867 BC, until Judah went to Egypt with Jacob c 1827 BC. This period of Egyptian history appears between the Middle Kingdom and the New Kingdom. The Israelis built the supply cities of Pithom and Rameses for Pharaoh. Joseph is taken to Egypt. This papyrus is not from the New Kingdom when most Egyptologists place the Hebrews in Egypt, but from the Middle Kingdom. New Testament Some of the ages mentioned above are calculated from other details. Benson Commentary Ge.38:1 This chapter must here be placed out of the order of time. JFB Commentary Ge.38:1-30 Judah was married some years before the selling of Joseph. And it shall come to pass when Pharaoh shall call you, and shall say: What is your occupation? Ge.45:6 by this time, 2 years of famine had elapsed. http://weareisrael.org/?page_id=25 Their descendants would become the 12 tribes of Israel. Home; Timelines. A young boy with 11 brothers; favourite of his father; chosen of God. View all posts by Michael Didier . We know that Joseph lives for 110 years and dies in the year 2309. Thus, Amenhotep is the last possible candidate to be the new king. This new chronology is not widely accepted, though it has significant appeal in that it not only aligns the evidence for the Exodus, but also for the conquest of Canaan, and sheds light on the life of Saul and the plunder of the temple by Shishak in 925 BC. Written c 150 BC, Jub.28:23 She [Leah] conceived, and bare two children, a son and a daughter. Er and Onan (successively) married Tamr, and each died shortly thereafter. His reign is important for the decisive military initiatives he took against the Hyksos, who had come to rule much of Ancient Egypt. Nu.13:26-30 (the 2nd year of the exodus) with Josh.14:7-10. Ge.25:25-26 Isaac is 60 when his sons Jacob & Esau are born c 1957 BC. the Hyksos) wore beards while Egyptians remained clean shaven (the stylized beards we see on statues are false). For nine years Moses besieges the city with the king; and after his death Moses is made king in place of Kikianus. And Jacob had fathered 3 sons prior to Judah (in Padan-Aram)! Identifying when the events in the Joseph story took place, and therefore when Jacob arrived in Egypt is critical to our ability to extend the timeline back before the exodus. Jacob worked for Laban for 7 years, and in return was givenLeah, not Rachel! Excavation at this settlement has revealed a small palace belonging to a high ranking official. Judah was now about 20 years old when he married, and the 3 first years he hath 3 sons, Er, Onan, and Shelah. With respect to Joseph, the convincing archaeological evidence which places Joseph as vizier to Amenhemat III creates an interesting dilemma for biblical scholars with respect to the length of the sojourn. Overcoming one trial after another, he finally faces the greatest test of all: power over his brothers. Of interest is the fact that Rohl identifies the vizier of Sobekhotep III as Iymeru II, or Ephraim, son of Ephraim, son of Joseph. So we have evidence of the Hebrews being in Egypt during the 17th century as the digs in Avaris have uncovered the residence of Joseph, his tomb and a statue of Joseph. Avaris was later renamed Rameses. This theory, coupled with the orthodox chronology, has been attractive to the secular world because it is presumed that an Asiatic king would be much more likely than an Egyptian one to advance Joseph to such a high position. Having returned to Canaan c 1865 BC, Jacobs daughter Dinah wasnt taken at age 3 or 4! But God spoke in this way: that his [Abrahams] descendants would dwell in a foreign land, and they would bring them into bondage and oppress them four hundred years. There is a gap of 300 years between the end of Genesis and Exodus 1:7-10. Family trees. Knowing the time when Biblical events occurred and the chronology of Bible characters helps us see the word of God in its historical context. If you would like to have any of these, just click on the link or contact me. This places Joseph in the late twelfth dynasty of the Middle Kingdom,around the time of the pharaohs Senusret II, Senusret III, and Amenemhat III. Egyptian slaves were often given Egyptian names and we have texts where they are referred to as [Semitic name] , he who is called,[Egyptian name]. Implementation of Josephs plan would require a strong central government for several reasons. John Gill ExpositionCertain it is, that Israel did not dwell in Egypt 430 years. JFB Commentary The period of sojourn in Egypt did not exceed 215 years. Philip Mauro The Wonders of Bible Chronology, p.34 The 430 years began with Gods promise to Abram, made at the time he entered into Canaan at the age of 75 (Gen.12:1-4). And the apostle Paul confirms a period of 430 years (Ga.3:16-17). But the accounts in the Samaritan Pentateuch, the Talmud and Josephus agree with the LXX. In particular, web fonts allow the fonts to be loaded easily for most users of the website. Ge.21:5 Abraham is 100 years old when his promised son Isaac is born, c 2017 BC. God changed Jacobs name to Israel (Ge.32:28). Ge.30:21 a daughter, Dinah, was also born to Leah. To begin to understand what those terms mean we need to start with some scripture. Exact dates for the births and deaths of the Bible patriarchs are unknown. [1]The exodus took place at Passover which would be in the spring. Moses Timeline 0-27 2E04 Exodus 2.16-20 and Yasher 71-75 Joseph, son of Jacob and Rachel, lived in the land of Canaan with ten half-brothers, one full brother, and at least one half-sister. But before Isaac, Abrams son Ishmael was born when Abram was 86 (Ge.16:16), around 2031 BC. Placing the Exodus at 2478 AM (1522 BC)The 16thcentury BCis acenturywhich lasted from 1600BCto 1501BC. In the new chronology, the Middle Kingdom period is moved later by approximately two hundred years, with the exodus occurring at the end of the thirteenth dynasty under the Pharaoh Dudimose (Manethos Tutimaos).